‘Terror of kings’: why the 1066 appearance of Halley’s comet terrified the medieval world

The Bayeux tapestry shows Harold beside a crowd marveling at Halley's comet, but the scene is Norman framing of a doomed usurper, not a faithful record of the sighting. Modern computation puts the comet about 15 million kilometres from Earth in 1066, and medieval chroniclers disagreed on what it meant.

— via The Conversation — History, Giles Gasper, Professor in High Medieval History, Durham University

The 17th-century British scientists who investigated hauntings

A 17th-century Wiltshire parson swore a ghost leapt up behind him on a late-night ride home, and John Aubrey, a Royal Society fellow, wrote it up as evidence. His own verdict was blunt: where one apparition report is true, a hundred are figments, and the parson's horse was the best witness he had.

— via The Conversation — History, Louise Ryland-Epton, Visiting Fellow in History, The Open University

Japan launches spacecraft to mysterious moons of Mars in a bold mission to bring home soil samples

Japan's MMX spacecraft launched toward Mars on Tuesday, and if it works, bits of dust, soil and rock from the moon Phobos will land in the Australian desert in 2031. No one has ever reached Phobos or fetched a sample from Mars or its moons, and the plan includes a microwave-sized rover that can't right itself once its solar panels are out.

— via Phys.org

Near miss: Indonesia probes crash of suspected Chinese rocket fragment

A burned aluminum slab up to nine meters long fell into a palm oil plantation in Indonesian Borneo, about three kilometers from a company housing complex, and a second piece turned up a kilometer away a day later. Indonesia's research agency says the debris appears to come from a Chinese Zhuque-2E rocket; nobody was hurt, and workers had already gone home.

— via Phys.org

Study examines suicide awareness among agricultural educators

A survey of 793 school-based ag teachers across 13 Southern states, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands found that teachers in "urban" communities were among the groups more likely to recognize farm stressors than their "rural" counterparts. Researchers say people immersed in farming communities may simply grow used to pressures that outsiders spot faster.

— via Phys.org

Nscale and Anthropic are reportedly in talks for yet another $45B compute deal

Anthropic and Nscale, which announced a $45 billion compute deal just over a month ago, are reportedly close to announcing a second one of the same size, Bloomberg says, citing people familiar with the matter. Talks are still underway and the details could change, even as Nscale faces investor pushback over its proposed $30 billion valuation in its IPO push.

— via TechCrunch, Lucas Ropek

Walmart’s Flipkart is quietly building a food delivery challenger in India

Flipkart has grown an internal food-delivery trial from a few hundred employees to more than 8,000, with its own Ekart rider fleet, according to two people familiar with the matter. It has reportedly proposed a base commission of about 10% to restaurants, versus the 20% to 25% they typically pay Zomato and Swiggy.

— via TechCrunch, Jagmeet Singh

★ Estimated Arrival Dates for DF Readers’ Pre-Ordered iPhone Duos

A poll of 2,865 people who pre-ordered the Duo found 37 percent got October delivery dates, nearly even with the 39 percent who got November. Only 10 percent were quoted December and 14 percent January, and the author bets many of the January orders will actually arrive in December, though maybe too late for Christmas.

— via Daring Fireball, John Gruber

Wall Street swindler who owes $59M in NY back taxes lives it up in Calif. — where he’s praised by Gavin Newsom

A decade after New York named him its top tax deadbeat, ex-Merrill Lynch trader Daniel Gordon owes Albany County warrants totaling $59,141,763.16, up from $25.1 million in 2016. Meanwhile he runs a prison reform charity in California that earned a thank-you letter from Gov. Gavin Newsom.

— via NY Post, James Franey

Rep. Tom Suozzi snubbed by Long Island hometown cops as union backs GOP opponent

Glen Cove, the city where Rep. Tom Suozzi grew up and served as mayor, has a police union that backed him two years ago and now endorses Republican Mike LiPetri. The switch comes as Suozzi holds endorsements from the Nassau County PBA and the NYC firefighters' union, and as GOP groups have put about $10 million into the race.

— via NY Post, Carl Campanile

BigMoneySF: How Mayor Lurie’s efforts to reshape City Hall brought in a new donor class

Mayor Daniel Lurie has raised roughly $13 million to push three ballot measures that would let a mayor fold and merge city departments and make it four times harder for residents to qualify initiatives. Many of the donors are new to San Francisco politics, and most trace back to the anti-poverty nonprofit Lurie founded.

— via Mission Local, Kelly Waldron, Brandon Pho, and Christina Baris

A reliably Republican part of NJ, until ICE came to town

Roxbury gave Rep. Tom Kean Jr. his biggest 2024 vote total in Morris County, but a planned 1,500-bed ICE detention center in the town is pushing lifelong Republicans like Rick Carroll toward his Democratic challenger. Roxbury's all-Republican council opposed the warehouse plan, and local officials say Kean never engaged until he voiced some opposition last month.

— via Gothamist, Mike Hayes

B.C. judge rules 'faint hope' parole ban for some killers breaches section of Charter

A B.C. judge has ruled that the Criminal Code's 25-year parole ineligibility for multiple murderers breaches the Charter's guarantee against cruel and unusual punishment. The ruling delays sentencing for three men convicted of killing an elderly Abbotsford couple, with reasons still to come and a further hearing on whether the breach can be justified.

— via Vancouver Is Awesome, author

Otter.ai raises $320 million from General Catalyst’s growth fund for its meeting tool

Otter.ai raised $320 million from General Catalyst's Customer Value Fund, a non-dilutive vehicle that earns returns on marketing spend, though PitchBook counts only $50 million raised before it. The company says 40 million people have used its product, but it gave no figures on monthly active users or churn in a crowded notetaker market.

— via TechCrunch, Ivan Mehta

Even the elite are struggling to find jobs in Colorado

Colorado's first 2026 forecast projects just 6,300 new jobs for the year, down from the 36,700 CU Boulder's Leeds College of Business predicted for 2025. A new Job's List survey of 218 highly educated professionals, a voluntary sample that may skew negative, reports months-long searches, employer silence and little more than automated replies.

— via Westword, Michael Roberts